Landslide Photo Collections

Searchable USGS Photo and Multimedia Archive with Ordering Information

The Johnson Creek landslide is located along the Oregon coast near the city of Newport. The landslide has a long history of impacting U.S. Highway 101, which passes over the middle section of the slide. The slide is up to 26 m thick, 200 m long, and 360 m wide, and occurs within the Astoria Formation of Miocene age. At the landslide location, the Astoria formation consists of siltstone, sandstone, mudstone and tuffaceous claystone, and dips 15-20 degrees to the west. Up to a 20 m wide graben defines the headscarp of the slide, and the toe daylights near the beach below the coastal cliff. Total movement of the slide, as estimated from geologic cross-sections, is 28 m horizontally and 6 m vertically. The most recent significant movement of the slide occurred in early 2002, when it moved approximately 25 cm horizontally and several centimeters vertically. For more information, please see: http://landslides.usgs.gov/monitoring/johnson_creek/ Also, see: Preliminary Results of Subsurface Exploration and Monitoring at the Johnson Creek Landslide, Lincoln County, Oregon: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1127/

  • Photograph showing extensometer installation at location LT-1. Cable extension transducer is housed in grey enclosure, with the extension cable attached to the wire rope cable extending downhole. A spring provides tension to counteract weight of the downhole cable.
    lt1_sm[1].jp...
  • Photograph of extensometer and data acquisition system at location LT-3. View towards northeast. Landslide headscarp is in background.
    lt3_sm[1].jp...
  • Northeast corner of Johnson Creek landslide showing recent clear cut and translational block failure at headwall. Note exposure of Pleistocene marine terrace sand that caps the Astoria Formation in this area. Headscarp is about 6-8 m high. Absolute elevation at the top of the headscarp is about 30 m above sea level. The north-south trending headwall graben is about 9-10 m wide. The east-west trending graben/fissure is 15 m wide and bounds the southern margin of the landslide in this area. Jonathan Allan of DOGAMI (Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, Oregon) is on the ladder measuring the section in the right-hand picture.
    image012[1]....